First home
Byebye financial risk: know your household contents value.
A 2025 survey shows that fewer and fewer people are adjusting their sum insured to the value of their belongings. In fact, the proportion has never been higher: 67% make no annual adjustment. This article explains what you can do to avoid being left with high costs in the event of a claim. Many people only realise afterwards that they are underinsured.
But before we dive into the topic, here’s a quick reminder in case the term isn’t top of mind: underinsurance most commonly occurs in household contents insurance. Experts speak of underinsurance when the sum insured does not match the new-for-old value of the household contents.
To determine the value of your household contents, it’s important to first understand which items can be included and which cannot.
Put simply, household contents include all items you would take with you when moving house. In detail, this includes:
This list is not exhaustive and is intended for guidance only.
Items that are permanently attached to the building, such as heating systems or sanitary installations, do not count as household contents. The same applies to motorised vehicles and items used predominantly for professional purposes, unless they can clearly be assigned to the household.
To identify underinsurance, the best tool to use is our household contents inventory checklist. Download the checklist and note down, room by room, the new-for-old prices of your belongings. This will give you your ideal sum insured. Then compare this sum with the amount stated in your insurance policy. Do you see any differences?
| Name | File | Size | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Household inventory sheet | 0,1 Mb |
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Note: Determine the correct value of your household contents using our checklist. You only need Adobe Acrobat Reader for this.
This documentation not only helps you determine the correct sum insured for your household contents, but also simplifies the claims process should you ever need it. It also gives you a better overview of how the total value of your household contents changes over time due to new purchases or changes in your home.
Tip: When making future purchases, remember to keep your receipts. If you want to determine the value of your household contents later and no longer have the receipts, look for a comparable highquality item and note down its newforold price.
Ideally at regular intervals, and especially whenever changes occur in your home. Have you purchased new items, are you about to move, or has a family member moved out and taken belongings with them? Then it’s time to review your sum insured.
Tip: When making future purchases, remember to keep your receipts. If you want to determine the value of your household contents later and no longer have the receipts, look for a comparable highquality item and note down its newforold price.
Household contents insurance covers theft, natural hazard damage, fire damage, glass breakage and water damage. Household contents include everything you would take with you when moving home – all furniture and clothing, but also your bicycle in the garage or your skis in the attic.
Underinsurance occurs when the sum insured is lower than the actual new-for-old value of the household contents. In the event of a claim, the household contents insurance will then only cover part of the damage.
Overinsurance occurs when the agreed sum insured is higher than the new-for-old value of your household contents. In the event of a claim, you will receive no more than the new-for-old value.
The most common causes of underinsurance in household contents insurance are:
Some insurers offer automatic sum adjustment. This means that the sum insured for your household contents is automatically adjusted each year to reflect price increases. Generali offers this as well. Each year, when your premium becomes due, we adjust your sum insured according to the household contents index. For more detailed information, please refer to the General Terms and Conditions (GTC).
Automatic sum adjustment has the advantage that you don’t need to think about inflation yourself. However, it does not relieve you of the responsibility to correctly assess the value of your household contents.
Valuables such as jewellery, watches, artworks or collections are subject to fixed compensation limits in many household contents insurance policies. These limits are often significantly lower than the actual value customers keep at home. If you are unaware of your most valuable possessions or underestimate their worth, you risk substantial gaps in cover in the event of a claim.
For this reason, you should regularly check which limits your policy defines and whether your valuables are adequately covered. For higher-value items, it is advisable to take out additional valuables insurance or increase the cover accordingly. This ensures that particularly valuable items are also protected in the event of a loss.
Many people underestimate the value of individual items or smaller purchases – especially when they accumulate over several years. Certain categories, however, can significantly increase the total value of your household contents. These include electronics such as laptops, smartphones or homecinema equipment, but also ebikes, musical instruments, highquality sports equipment or designer furniture.
Smarthome components, gaming equipment or exclusive fashion can also amount to substantial values. If these areas are not taken into account when determining the sum insured, underinsurance can occur very quickly.